COE Series: Better Prompting with GenAI: A Comprehensive Guide for Beginners
Part 3: Prompting Frameworks (1-3 of 10)
In this content series, we'll cover the following topics:
Structured Approaches for Better Results
Welcome to the third part of our series on better prompting with GenAI. Previously, we covered the basics of popular GenAI tools and shared top tips for crafting effective prompts. In this part, we'll introduce you to three prompting frameworks that can help you structure your prompts more effectively: the RTF Framework, the Chain of Thought Framework, and the RISEN Framework.
- RTF Framework
What is the RTF Framework?
The RTF Framework stands for Request, Task, and Format. It's a structured approach to crafting prompts that clearly communicates your needs to the AI.
Components of the RTF Framework
- Request: The overall goal or question you're posing to the AI.
- Task: Specific instructions or steps for the AI to follow.
- Format: The desired structure or presentation of the output.
How the RTF Framework is most effectively used
This framework is particularly useful when you need a specific type of output or when you want to guide the AI through a particular process. It helps ensure that the AI understands not just what you want, but how you want it presented.
Example using the RTF Framework
Request: Analyze the potential impact of artificial intelligence on the job market over the next decade. Task: Consider both positive and negative impacts. Include statistics where possible and reference at least three expert opinions. Format: Present the analysis in a 500-word essay with clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
Summary
The RTF Framework helps you structure your prompts by clearly stating what you want (Request), how you want it done (Task), and how you want it presented (Format). This approach can significantly improve the relevance and quality of AI-generated responses.
2. Chain of Thought Framework
What is the Chain of Thought Framework?
The Chain of Thought Framework is a prompting technique that encourages the AI to break down complex problems into a series of logical steps. It's particularly useful for problem-solving tasks that require reasoning.
Key Components
The primary component of this framework is the phrase "Let's think through it step-by-step," which is added at the end of your prompt.
The elements of the prompt are:
- Problem Statement: Clearly define the problem or question you're trying to solve.
- Step-by-Step Directive: Add the phrase "Let's think through it step-by-step" to guide the AI in its reasoning process.
How the Chain of Thought is most effectively used
This framework is most effective when dealing with complex problems that require logical reasoning or when you want to understand the AI's thought process. It's particularly useful in fields like mathematics, physics, or any scenario where a step-by-step approach is beneficial.
Example using the Chain of Thought Framework and Template
Prompt Template: "[insert your prompt instructions]. Let's think through it step-by-step."
"What are the ethical implications of using CRISPR technology for human genetic modification, and how should it be regulated? Let's think through it step-by-step."
Summary
The Chain of Thought Framework encourages the AI to provide a detailed, step-by-step explanation of its reasoning process. This not only leads to more accurate results but also helps users understand how the AI arrived at its conclusion.
3. RISEN Framework
What is the RISEN Framework?
RISEN stands for Role, Instructions, Steps, End goal, and Narrowing (constraints). This framework provides a comprehensive structure for complex tasks, ensuring that the AI understands its role, the task at hand, the process to follow, the desired outcome, and any limitations.
Key Components
- Role (R): Define the role you want the AI to take.
- Instructions (I): Clearly state the main task you want the AI to complete.
- Steps (S): Provide a numbered list of steps for the AI to follow in completing the task.
- End Goal (E): Specify the goal of the output.
- Narrowing (N): List any constraints that the AI should consider, such as word count limits or specific focus areas.
Credit: InsidetheAlgorithm
How RISEN Framework is most effectively used
The RISEN Framework is particularly useful for complex tasks that require a specific approach or expertise. It's effective when you need a structured output or when you want to guide the AI through a particular process while maintaining certain constraints.
Example and Template of the RISEN Framework
Prompt Template: Role: [insert the role you want AI to take.] Main Task: [Insert the task you want AI to complete.] Steps to complete task: [Insert numbered list of steps to follow.] Goal: [Insert goal of the output] Constraints: [Enter constraints].
Role: You are a marketing strategist. Main Task: Develop a social media campaign for a new eco-friendly product launch. Steps to complete task:
- Identify target audience
- Choose appropriate social media platforms
- Create content themes and messaging
- Plan posting schedule
- Suggest engagement strategies Goal: Create a 3-month social media campaign plan to maximize product visibility and sales. Constraints: Focus on Instagram and TikTok. Budget is $5000. Campaign must emphasize the product's sustainability features.
Summary
The RISEN Framework provides a comprehensive structure for complex tasks, ensuring that the AI understands its role, the task at hand, the process to follow, the desired outcome, and any limitations. This framework is particularly useful when you need a highly structured and specific output.
Prompting Frameworks Summary
These frameworks provide a structured approach to crafting prompts, ensuring clear communication with the AI. In the next part, we'll continue exploring additional prompting frameworks that can enhance your GenAI interactions.
This series is brought to you by the High Growth Technologies, Center of Excellence (COE). Our COE can help you fine tune your GenAI tools with better prompts and wield their full power.
To learn more about how we can transform your business to become AI-leveraged utilizing our; Assessments, Cyber Range, Destination AI, Cloud FinOps, Innovation Centers, Practice Builder, Solution Factory and Subject matter experts in security, networking, cloud, data and AI technologies, go to www.tdsynnex.com/na/us/highgrowthcenterofexcellence